Alvorge is a civil parish of the municipality of Ansião, Portugal. The population in 2011 was 1,227, in an area of 39.05 km². As a religious parish, it belongs to the Diocese of Coimbra.
History
The name "Alvorge" is from the Arabic Al Burj, meaning "the tower". In the period of the Christian Reconquest, Alvorge was part of the
border area of Ladeia, so that its tower was part of the border defenses
protecting the city of Coimbra to its north. The tower also had the
purpose of protecting the spring of Alvorge, which provided a rich
source of water in a region poor in springs. Only some ruins remain of
this tower.
One of the first references to Alvorge comes in 1141 (even before the
independence of the Kingdom of Portugal) in a deed or charter by which
D. Afonso Henriques donated the church, tower and estate of Alvorge to
the Monastery of Santa Cruz de Coimbra. The grange of Alvorge together
with Alcalamouque and Ateanha (now part of the parish of Alvorge) are
mentioned as three granges of Santa Cruz in an inquiry carried out
between 1220 and 1258.
In the urban center of Alvorge is the Chapel of Mercy. This is a
baroque building annexed to the old hospital of the village, in the
facade of which one can see the royal coat of arms. Inside is a gilt
High Altar from the 18th century. On the same street there are other
historic buildings including the porch house that was donated to the
Holy House of Mercy. The Church of Alvorge, from the late 17th century,
is dedicated to Our Lady of Conception. It has an altar carved with
Solomonic columns and figures of angels, vine leaves and grape bunches.
For more information on Ansião & Alvorge:
http://www.centerofportugal.com/ansiao/
http://www.cm-ansiao.pt/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ansi%C3%A3o
http://www.cm-ansiao.pt/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ansi%C3%A3o
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alvorge
Information retrieved from:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alvorge
Information retrieved from:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alvorge
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